College Physics ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 77-80.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.170194

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Research on mode of He-Ne laser based on Michelson interferometer

MA Xiao-hang1,XIONG Chang2,TANG Fang2,WANG Hao-qiang1,NAN Yang3,LI Chao-rong2   

  1. 1. School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China; 2. School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China; 3. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
  • Received:2017-04-17 Revised:2017-07-07 Online:2018-01-20 Published:2018-01-20

Abstract: This paper utilizes the Michelson interference to research the characteristics of the He -Ne laser. Combining the Fabry-Perot scanning interferometer and a Michelson interference experiment research,we analysis the polarization state of He-Ne laser's modes and the characteristics of frequency drift of He-Ne laser. We explain the spontaneous changes which observed in brightness and image of interference ring by theoretical derivation. Therefore,we have better comprehension on the characteristics of the multiple longitudinal-mode of the He-Ne laser.

Key words: He-Ne laser, Michelson interferometer, laser mode